Tuesday, February 26, 2019
Describe the Three Different Parenting Styles and Discuss How They Might Impact on Children’s Behavior
consort to Diana Baumrind, a clinical and developmental psychologist, p arnts will practice session one of three p atomic number 18nting miens. Baumrind based these three p benting directions on four factors corrective strategies, Warmth and Nurturance, Communication styles and sojournations of maturity and control, these were identified as the four dimensions of pargonnting. I will now discuss the three parenting styles and the equals these styles have on childrens behaviour. Baumrinds three parenting styles, based on the four dimensions of parenting are magisterial, bailable and Authoritative. tyrannic parents set very strict disciplinary rules they expect their children to follow strict rules and regulations with strict boundaries. They exert their control over their children by telling them what they can and cant do, without giving them choices or options. Authoritarian parents often scold and punish their children, often in a common manner, for not following their rul es. wrangle and phrases an Authoritarian parent may affair might imply No you cant . , Beca intent I read so, thats why, Do it, do it NOW (2013) According to Baumrind, these parents are obedience and status orientated and expect their orders to be obeyed without explanation (1991) Permissive parents make very few demands on their children and rarely discipline or punish them.They have low expectations of self-control and maturity and are often communicative and nurturing with their children, preferring to be more of a friend than a parent. Words and phrases a Permissive parent may use might include Its up to you. If thats what you re wholey want to do hence . The reason for wanting you to is . Well, if you dont feel corresponding it .. (2013) According to Baumrind, Permissive parents are more responsive than they are demanding. They are non-traditional and easygoing and do not require mature behaviour, they allow considerable self-regulation and revoke confrontation (1991) Authoritative parenting style is very much like the Authoritarian parenting style in as much as they also like to establish rules and guidelines that their children are expected to follow, however, this style is much more cushy as these parents realise that sometimes tractability is required.When children fail to meet expectations, the parents are nurturing and forgiving. Authoritative parents are responsive to their children and are willing to harken to and conclude questions asked by the child / children. Words and phrases an Authoritative parent may use might includeThis is my view.. but what are your thoughts? , Sorry, but I thought we agreed (2013) Baumrind suggests that these parents monitor and impart clear standards for their childrens conduct.They are assertive, but not intrusive and restrictive. Their disciplinary methods are stayive sooner than punitive. They want their children to be assertive as well as cordially responsible and self-regulated as well as co-oper ative (1991) Behaviour can be both good and bad, of the three parenting styles, the Authoritarian is the most ineffective as children will be obedient, but disrespectful, angry, mistrustful, defiant, withdrawn and rebellious (as they grow up) callable to the strict rules and regulations set by the parents.Permissive parenting is deemed a very listless style of parenting due to the lack of rules and boundaries, although impacts can be both cast out and positive, children of permissive parents tend to be irresponsible, impulsive, immature, insecure, demanding, self-centred and will show a poor performance academically, but positive impacts are better social skills and belief in themselves.The Authoritative style has to be the best style of parenting as they exercise a balanced control over their children by setting clear standards, rules and guidelines with non-punitive punishment, whilst encouraging them to be independent individuals, they will listen to what the child has to say and is open to negotiation leading to happy, socially effective children who are independent and full of self-esteem.It is not only parenting styles that impact on childrens behaviour other factors in a childs life can also affect behaviour, i. e. negative or traumatic family incidents like bereavement, illness, abuse, cultural and religious beliefs, bullying and peer pressure to gain but a few, for example Thomas found it hard to arrange to sharing his parents with Rowanna when she was first born causing his behaviour to change dramatically. (Open University 2013, pg32)To conclude, I have shown that parenting styles vary considerably, have contrary impacts on children and behaviour and all have negative and positive effects and that it is not just parenting styles that impact on childrens behaviour, as children raised in dramatically contrastive environments can later grow up to have remarkably like personalities and also children who share a home and are raised in the same m anner, can grow up to have dramatically different personalities.But of the three parenting styles, the one deemed to be the best style of parenting is the Authoritative parenting style, as it is a well balanced style with warmth, support and acceptance. There is control over children but without being controlling. There are firm rules and guidelines set in place, but there is room for flexibility when needed leading to happy, socially competent, independent, confident high achieving children.
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