Family Planning among Teenagers Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Family Planning among Teenagers - Term Paper practiceThe provision of family planning services to a minor depends on the legal concept of personalised representative. correspond to the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA) of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (2003), a personal representative is a person who has the legal authority to make health care decisions on behalf of the separate as in the case of bush league (n.p.). Parents are often the personal representatives of minor children thus, parents have the function to obtain health information about a minor child. However, the Privacy Rule specifies three percentage in which certain minors can obtain specified health care without parental hope such as when the State or law does not require parental consent when obtaining particular(prenominal) health services (e.g., mental health discourse), when the court determines other authority rather than the parents to make treatment d ecisions for the minor, and when the parent to confidential relationship between the minor and the doc (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2003, n.p.). In the case study presented, the 14-year-old stripling in an unemancipated minor with parents acting as the legal authority. ... A physician can prevent the transfer of billing/insurance information to reach parents by letting the minors use the option of requesting restrictions on disclosure of confidential communications. 2. What is the prescript age range for menarche? According to Pillitteri (2009), the normal or usual age range for menarche is 9 to 17 years with average age of plan of attack at 12.4 years (p. 99). The 14-year-old female in the case study experienced menarche at age 13 and thus, falls within the normal range. 3. What are some common treatments for dysmenorrhea? In the case study presented, the adolescent stated that she experiences pain when she has her menses. The teenager also stated that the pain is occasionally bad enough that she misses school. The teenager suffers from a condition called dysmenorrhea or painful menstruation where treatment measures are geared towards pain easiness and development of coping strategies. Treatment measures are grouped into three, namely administration of low-dose oral contraceptives or Depo-Provera to surmount endometrium, administration of prostaglandin inhibitors or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to reduce pain, and initiation of lifestyle changes. Patients treated with NSAIDs are usually prescribed to take Ibuprofen 400-800 mg or Naproxen 250-500 mg both three ms a day (Ricci & Kyle, 2009, 94). In addition, patients treated with NSAIDs must be advised to take it with meals, cautioned against taking with aspirin or alcohol, and watched for signs of GI bleeding. Meanwhile, low-dose contraceptives are taken daily with advice to take active pills for an extended period of time to reduce the number of monthly cycles while the 150 mg of Depo-Provera is administered intramuscularly every 12th workweek with information that one could be